Skip to main content

Sebi eases investment rule for passive funds: What this means for you

Traditionally, all mutual funds, including passive funds, were restricted from investing more than 25 per cent  of their assets in companies belonging to the same group as the fund manager (called the sponsor group). This rule aimed to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure diversification within mutual funds. Passive funds, unlike actively managed funds, track a specific index. Their goal is to mirror the performance of that index as closely as possible. Some sectoral or thematic indexes (focusing on specific sectors or themes) might have a high weighting (importance) for companies within the sponsor group. This weighting could exceed the 25 per cent limit imposed on traditional mutual funds.As a result, passive funds were often unable to perfectly replicate the target index, potentially leading to tracking errors and a slight underperformance compared to the benchmark. For example, ABC Nifty 50 Index Fund cannot invest more than 25% of its NAV in ABC Bank and ABC Life Insurance despite the fact that Nifty 50 has 30% weightage in ABC Bank and ABC Life Insurance. Sebi said, “This restricts the passive funds to effectively replicate the underlying index, in cases where group companies of sponsor comprise more than 25% in the index. This also puts such AMCs to a relative disadvantage as compared to other AMCs who may not have a sponsor group company(ies) comprising more than 25% in the underlying index.”

 

Sebi now has a solution: In a move to improve the efficiency and competitiveness of passive funds in India, Sebi has increased the investment limit for passive funds in sponsor group companies. Here's the key change: What this means for investors: Accurate tracking: With this increased flexibility, passive funds can now invest closer to the weightage of sponsor group companies within their target index. This leads to a more accurate reflection of the index's performance in the fund. Enhanced efficiency: Passive funds can now function more efficiently by staying true to their mandate of tracking the chosen index. Enhanced efficiency: Passive funds can now function more efficiently by staying true to their mandate of tracking the chosen index.Wider investment options: This change could potentially lead to the development of new Index Funds and ETFs that track more specialized indexes with higher weightage for specific sectors or themes. It's crucial to remember that even with the relaxed limit, passive funds still operate under overall investment restrictions. These include limitations on holdings in a single company and total exposure to companies beyond the sponsor group.

 

 

 

- Business Standard  01thMay, 2024

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Household debt up, but India still lags emerging-market economies: RBI

  Although household debt in India is rising, driven by increased borrowing from the financial sector, it remains lower than in other emerging-market economies (EMEs), the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said in its Financial Stability Report. It added that non-housing retail loans, largely taken for consumption, accounted for 55 per cent of total household debt.As of December 2024, India’s household debt-to-gross domestic product ratio stood at 41.9 per cent. “...Non-housing retail loans, which are mostly used for consumption purposes, formed 54.9 per cent of total household debt as of March 2025 and 25.7 per cent of disposable income as of March 2024. Moreover, the share of these loans has been growing consistently over the years, and their growth has outpaced that of both housing loans and agriculture and business loans,” the RBI said in its report.Housing loans, by contrast, made up 29 per cent of household debt, and their growth has remained steady. However, disaggregated data sho...

External spillovers likely to hit India's financial system: RBI report

  While India’s growth remains insulated from global headwinds mainly due to buoyant domestic demand, the domestic financial system could, however, be impacted by external spillovers, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said in its half yearly Financial Stability Report published on Monday.Furthermore, the rising global trade disputes and intensifying geopolitical hostilities could negatively impact the domestic growth outlook and reduce the demand for bank credit, which has decelerated sharply. “Moreover, it could also lead to increased risk aversion among investors and further corrections in domestic equity markets, which despite the recent correction, remain at the high end of their historical range,” the report said.It noted that there is some build-up of stress, primarily in financial markets, on account of global spillovers, which is reflected in the marginal rise in the financial system stress indicator, an indicator of the stress level in the financial system, compared to its p...

Retail inflation cools to a six-year low of 2.82% in May on moderating food prices

  New Delhi: Retail inflation in India cooled to its lowest level in over six years in May, helped by a sharp moderation in food prices, according to provisional government data released Thursday.Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based inflation eased to 2.82% year-on-year, down from 3.16% in April and 4.8% in May last year, data from the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) showed. This marks the fourth consecutive month of sub-4% inflation, the longest such streak in at least five years.The data comes just days after the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) Monetary Policy Committee cut the repo rate by 50 basis points to 5.5%, its third straight cut and a cumulative reduction of 100 basis points since the easing cycle began in February. The move signals a possible pivot from inflation control to supporting growth.Food inflation came in at just 0.99% in May, down from 1.78% in April and a sharp decline from 8.69% a year ago.A Mint poll of 15 economists had projected CPI ...