Individuals, companies and other taxpayers have to file income tax returns (ITRs) every financial year to inform the government of the income earned by them and the tax they have paid on this income.While taxpayers have to file their tax returns within a deadline to avoid paying a penalty and to avoid losing certain income tax benefits, the last date or the due date for filing ITR varies depending on the category of the taxpayer. For instance, salaried individuals and other taxpayers whose accounts are not required to be audited must file ITRs by July 31. Similarly, taxpayers whose books of accounts are required to be audited (but transfer pricing not applicable) must file their ITR by October 31. Source: RSM India. *Report under section 92E is required to be submitted when a taxpayer has undertaken international transactions during the relevant financial year. The biggest consequence of missing the deadline to file an income tax return is the levy of penalty. Apart from paying a late ...