Skip to main content

GST Exemption List Likely to be Kept at Around 100 Items


Goods of common use may be spared in the final list being prepared by Centre and states

The Centre and states are expected to keep the exemption list short -about 100 -under the proposed goods and services tax regime, even as the North Block is flooded with requests from industry associations to keep their products out of tax net or in the lowest slab.

The Centre currently exempts 299 items while states keep 99 out of the tax net. “Some items will remain exempted,“ said a top government official.

Goods of common use and consumed largely by the masses will be spared in the final list.Salt, primary produce, fruits and vegetables, flour, salt, milk, eggs, tea, coffee and prasad sold at temples could figure on the exemption list.

“It's near finalisation...Ultimately, it will be a political call,“ said a government official.

Services above certain threshold, exempted under differential taxation, may be brought into the tax net to broaden the base. For instance, budget hotels with tariff below Rs 1,000 do not face service tax while others do. Similar differentiation exists in luxury tax as well. Essential services such as healthcare and education are expected to be kept out. The GST Council will take a final call on Thursday or Friday. Finance minister Arun Jaitley has been in talks with his state counterparts for deciding on rates.

The idea is to broaden the tax base and not burden the new tax with exemptions. Exemption al so means that these items will not be eligible for input tax cre dit and thus may ultimately not benefit the tar get group.

“The decision to grant exempin sectors and be tions to certain sectors and below a threshold -especially in case of services -should be based on whether exemptions really benefit the target group, given that input GST would be a cost,“ said Bipin Sapra, partner, EY. Exemptions in an ideal GST should be few and the sectors who deserve benefit should be zero rated, he added.

India has adopted a four-tier tax structure of 5%, 12%, 18% and 28%. The rate applicable on most products will be 18%. The highest rate has been pegged in the GST law at 40%. The government proposes to roll out the new tax regime, which seeks to replace multiple state and central taxes with a single levy, on July 1.

The proposed GST Council meeting will also take up the final set of rules.

ET VIEW

Limit Exemptions
A minimal exemption list makes sense. The reason is simple.Exemptions break the GST chain, increase the chances of evasion and lead to systemic inefficiencies, defeating the goal of GST. Moreover, industry's demand for a lower rate can be met only when all indirect taxes get subsumed in GST, and exemptions are minimum.

The Economic Times New Delhi, 17th May 2017

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Govt’s gamble on GST cuts: What do the bond and currency markets signal?

  It’s not just humans who suffer from cognitive biases; markets do too. Interestingly, different financial markets exhibit distinct biases, each interpreting events through its own prism of prejudice. Take the recent announcements on GST reforms: equity markets have chosen to view them through the lens of growth, while bond and currency markets are focusing on potential macroeconomic risks—fiscal pressures and current account challenges. So, which lens captures the true pulse?Equity markets may be right in expecting GST reforms to revive consumption, which has remained lacklustre for a while. But the key question remains—will this revival come at the cost of broader macro stability?It is well known that consumption stocks have rallied since the GST rationalisation announcement. But what about bond markets? What signals are they sending since this rejig was announced from the ramparts of the Red Fort?The signs aren't encouraging. Bond prices have slumped and yields have surged sinc...

Luxury carmakers urge clarity on GST rates to boost festive season sales

  A clear picture regarding new GST rates at the earliest will help the overall auto industry, including the luxury car segment, to regain momentum in the ongoing quarter, which generally sees enhanced sales on account of the festive season.The high-powered GST Council, chaired by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, will meet on September 3-4 to discuss moving to a two-slab taxation.In an interaction with PTI, BMW Group India President and CEO Hardeep Singh Brar said the recent speculation about the change in GST rates has caused uncertainty in the minds of consumers.Consumer interest and demand is strong, but they (prospective buyers) have adopted a wait-and-watch approach, and this delayed decision-making is impacting new vehicle sales at a certain level, he noted."Expediting clarity on GST rates is essential to get back to speed and ensure the auto sector's contribution to economic growth during this quarter is robust," Brar stated.He also hoped that the sustainable p...

Sebi proposes tighter norms for green bond third-party reviewers

  Sebi on Friday said it has proposed to tighten the norms to appoint independent third-party reviewers or certifiers for green debt securities to align them with requirements for other ESG-linked bonds.In a draft circular, Sebi said that the current norms for green bonds, introduced in February 2023, lack detailed requirements around reviewer independence, conflict of interest mitigation, and disclosure standards that are now in place for other ESG-linked securities under a June 2025 circular.The regulator's latest proposal seeks public comments on a revised framework that would bring parity by incorporating comprehensive criteria for third-party certifiers of green bonds on non-convertible securities.Under the proposed norms, issuers of green debt securities will need to appoint reviewers who are independent of their management, directors, and key managerial personnel. These reviewers will be remunerated in a way that prevents any conflicts of interest and possess relevant expert...