Skip to main content

Fin Min Looks at cut in corporation tax

The finance ministry is examining the possibility of cutting the corporation tax rate by one to two percentage points, even as the revenue department is set to kickstart Budget consultations with industry and consultants from the first week of November. The ministry’s thinking is part of bringing down the corporation tax rate to 25 per cent by the end of 2018-19, from 30 per cent at present. 

An official said the government could look at an across-the-board one to two percentage point reduction in corporation tax rate, from 30 per cent next year, based on the phasing-out of exemptions. 

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley had, in 2015-16, promised a reduction in corporation tax rate to 25 per cent by 2019. Towards that, it has laid down the road map to simultaneously phase out exemptions given to the corporate sector to reduce the tax rate, simplify administration, and improve India’s competitive edge globally. Corporation tax is 30 per cent, but it is effectively 23 per cent due to many exemptions and deductions. 

In the 2016-17 Budget, the corporation tax rate for companies with a turnover of ~5 crore or less was lowered to 29 per cent plus surcharge and cess from 30 per cent plus surcharge and cess. Besides, a lower corporate tax rate of 25 per cent was also announced for all new manufacturing companies incorporated from March 1, 2016 onwards, given that they do not claim any exemptions. 

Another senior government source who is part of the pre-Budget consultations also said that deliberations are ongoing in the finance ministry regarding reducing corporate tax by one to two per cent in the 2017-18 Budget. “Things will be finalised closer to the Budget, but we are discussing on how to bring corporation tax down to 25 per cent by 2019. There will be a cut in the upcoming Budget and in the one after that,” the official said. 

The revenue foregone in 2015-16 on account of exemptions stood at over Rs 62,000 crore. 

Neeru Ahuja of Deloitte pointed out that the finance minister must reduce the corporate tax rate as promised two years ago. “We expect him to cut rates this time for both corporate tax and some rates for individuals as well.” 

The revenue department’s discussions will be crucial amid a slew of taxation reforms expected to come up from the next financial year – goods and services tax, general anti-avoidance agreement (GAAR), revised double-taxation avoidance agreements (DTAA), base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) measures, among others. 

“Budget consultations are beginning from the first week of November. The talks will revolve around making taxation regime easier for industry and individuals. A range of taxation changes are coming up from the next financial year. So, these discussions will be crucial,” said a senior government official. 

The government is rolling out GAAR from April 1, 2017, to plug loopholes in tax treaties. Basically, GAAR is a set of rules designed to give Indian authorities the right to scrutinise tax transactions, which they believe are structured solely to avoid taxes. 

According to Ahuja, a range of clarifications and follow-ups are expected on issues such as GAAR and country-by-country reporting under BEPS.

India also amended the DTAA with Mauritius in April, allowing the former to impose capital gains tax on shares from next year at 50 per cent rate and fully from 2019. It is also negotiating the DTAA with Cyprus and Singapore. 

The government is also awaiting the second report from retired judge R V Easwar-headed panel on direct taxes.

Business standard New Delhi,26th October 2016
 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

RBI deputy governor cautions fintech platform lenders on privacy concerns during loan recovery

  India's digital lending infrastructure has made the loan sanctioning system online. Yet, loan recovery still needs a “feet on the street” approach, Swaminathan J, deputy governor of the Reserve Bank of India, said at a media event on Tuesday, September 2, according to news agency ANI.According to the ANI report, the deputy governor flagged that fintech operators in the digital lending segment are giving out loans to customers with poor credit profiles and later using aggressive recovery tactics.“While loan sanctioning and disbursement have become increasingly digital, effective collection and recovery still require a 'feet on the street' and empathetic approach. Many fintech platforms operate on a business model that involves extending small-value loans to customers often with poor credit profiles,” Swaminathan J said.   Fintech platforms' business models The central bank deputy governor highlighted that many fintech platforms' business models involve providing sm

Credit card spending growth declines on RBI gaze, stress build-up

  Credit card spends have further slowed down to 16.6 per cent in the current financial year (FY25), following the Reserve Bank of India’s tightening of unsecured lending norms and rising delinquencies, and increased stress in the portfolio.Typically, during the festival season (September–December), credit card spends peak as several credit card-issuing banks offer discounts and cashbacks on e-commerce and other platforms. This is a reversal of trend in the past three financial years stretching to FY21 due to RBI’s restrictions.In the previous financial year (FY24), credit card spends rose by 27.8 per cent, but were low compared to FY23 which surged by 47.5 per cent. In FY22, the spending increased 54.1 per cent, according to data compiled by Macquarie Research.ICICI Bank recorded 4.4 per cent gross credit losses in its FY24 credit card portfolio as against 3.2 per cent year-on-year. SBI Cards’ credit losses in the segment stood at 7.4 per cent in FY24 and 6.2 per cent in FY23, the rep

India can't rely on wealthy to drive growth: Ex-RBI Dy Guv Viral Acharya

  India can’t rely on wealthy individuals to drive growth and expect the overall economy to improve, Viral Acharya, former deputy governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said on Monday.Acharya, who is the C V Starr Professor of Economics in the Department of Finance at New York University’s Stern School of Business (NYU-Stern), said after the Covid-19 pandemic, rural consumption and investments have weakened.We can’t be pumping our growth through the rich and expect that the economy as a whole will do better,” he said while speaking at an event organised by Elara Capital here.f there has to be a trickle-down, it should have actually happened by now,” Acharya said, adding that when the rich keep getting wealthier and wealthier, they have a savings problem.   “The bank account keeps getting bigger, hence they look for financial assets to invest in. India is closed, so our money can't go outside India that easily. So, it has to chase the limited financial assets in the country and