Skip to main content

IPO documents may have to state dividend policy

The Securities and Exchange Board of India ( Sebi) might compel disclosure of a companys dividend policy in an initial public offering ( IPO) prospectus.
“Companies could be asked to state their dividend policy upfront in the draft prospectus.
This would provide clarity on the company’s philosophy, in terms of repaying shareholders,” said a source.
Another source adds that the entire InterGlobe Aviation episode has not escaped regulator attention and Sebi’s move appears to be a result of this. The airline operator paid a heavy dividend to its promoters just ahead of its IPO, rendering its net worth negative.
The move had drawn criticism from analysts.
Currently, the regulator is engaged in discussion with market participants on proposed dividend disclosure norms and the format. Before forming any regulation, Sebi will issue a discussion paper.
Surces add that Sebi could ask companies to declare a minimum dividend payment as a percentage of its earnings.
“A shareholder has the right to know that if a company is not paying out dividend, what it company intends to do with their cash," said Amit Tandon, founder, IiAS, a proxy advisory firm. Declaring a dividend policy brings needed clarity to shareholders and injects discipline on companies, he said.
The markets regulator is also working on a framework on a dividend policy for listed companies, something termed overly micro management by some. “ I do not believe Sebi is micro managing. If at all, they are micro managing in favor of corporates and not going far enough. In fact, companies should take shareholder approval to retain cash; after all, the money belongs to the shareholders,” said Tandon.
Some experts believe it is critical to generate a cash pile as a war chest against difficult market conditions or for potential acquisitions.
At present, dividend policy comes under the Companies Act and Sebi has no specific guideline on payout.
However, it can step in if acompany had failed to pay dividend it had promised to shareholders.
Under the Companies Act of 2013, a company is required to pay out dividends from profit arrived at after depreciation. In the past, the markets regulator has introduced several tweaks to the IPO disclosure requirements. One such change includes stating the record of investment banks handling the IPO. The revised offer document has a section on the post- listing performance of an IPO, handled by investment banks.
SEBI LENS ON DIVIDEND
  • Could be asked to declare minimum dividend payment as percentage of earnings.
  • It’s a fallout of IndiGo where company made dividend payment before the IPO.
  • The Companies Act governs dividend policy of firms and Sebi can step in, if company doesnt make payments as promised.
Business Standard, New Delhi, 6th Nov. 2015

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Govt’s gamble on GST cuts: What do the bond and currency markets signal?

  It’s not just humans who suffer from cognitive biases; markets do too. Interestingly, different financial markets exhibit distinct biases, each interpreting events through its own prism of prejudice. Take the recent announcements on GST reforms: equity markets have chosen to view them through the lens of growth, while bond and currency markets are focusing on potential macroeconomic risks—fiscal pressures and current account challenges. So, which lens captures the true pulse?Equity markets may be right in expecting GST reforms to revive consumption, which has remained lacklustre for a while. But the key question remains—will this revival come at the cost of broader macro stability?It is well known that consumption stocks have rallied since the GST rationalisation announcement. But what about bond markets? What signals are they sending since this rejig was announced from the ramparts of the Red Fort?The signs aren't encouraging. Bond prices have slumped and yields have surged sinc...

Luxury carmakers urge clarity on GST rates to boost festive season sales

  A clear picture regarding new GST rates at the earliest will help the overall auto industry, including the luxury car segment, to regain momentum in the ongoing quarter, which generally sees enhanced sales on account of the festive season.The high-powered GST Council, chaired by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, will meet on September 3-4 to discuss moving to a two-slab taxation.In an interaction with PTI, BMW Group India President and CEO Hardeep Singh Brar said the recent speculation about the change in GST rates has caused uncertainty in the minds of consumers.Consumer interest and demand is strong, but they (prospective buyers) have adopted a wait-and-watch approach, and this delayed decision-making is impacting new vehicle sales at a certain level, he noted."Expediting clarity on GST rates is essential to get back to speed and ensure the auto sector's contribution to economic growth during this quarter is robust," Brar stated.He also hoped that the sustainable p...

Sebi proposes tighter norms for green bond third-party reviewers

  Sebi on Friday said it has proposed to tighten the norms to appoint independent third-party reviewers or certifiers for green debt securities to align them with requirements for other ESG-linked bonds.In a draft circular, Sebi said that the current norms for green bonds, introduced in February 2023, lack detailed requirements around reviewer independence, conflict of interest mitigation, and disclosure standards that are now in place for other ESG-linked securities under a June 2025 circular.The regulator's latest proposal seeks public comments on a revised framework that would bring parity by incorporating comprehensive criteria for third-party certifiers of green bonds on non-convertible securities.Under the proposed norms, issuers of green debt securities will need to appoint reviewers who are independent of their management, directors, and key managerial personnel. These reviewers will be remunerated in a way that prevents any conflicts of interest and possess relevant expert...