Skip to main content

Govt looks to curb domestic circulation of black money

To widen mandatory quoting of PAN, scope for annual information returns
After cracking down on unaccounted money stashed abroad by Indians, the government is now working to curb domestic flow of black money, by plugging gaps in regulations.
At present, the Central Board of Direct Taxes ( CBDT) is looking to rationalise income- tax rules; the move includes widening of coverage for mandatory quoting of permanent account number ( PAN) for specified transactions. Also, it is considering expanding the scope of mandatory annual information returns ( AIRs) for third- party agencies, to capture greater information, in line with the government’s efforts to build a large database for checking tax evasion and the flow of black money in the economy.
“To curtail the flow of domestic black money in the economy, we are working to strengthen capture of information by rationalising two rules under the income- tax act — mandatory issuance of PAN card and the mandatory annual information returns ( 114B and 114E, respectively),” said a government official. At present, quoting of PAN is mandatory for sale or purchase of any immovable property valued at Rs.5 lakh or more, purchase of any motor vehicle, and payment of bills exceeding Rs.25,000 in one go at hotels and restaurants, among other things.
The government is looking at lowering thresholds for mandatory furnishing of PAN card where they are too high, and increasing the limits where they are too low. Besides, it will add new items to the list of transactions where furnishing of PAN is mandatory. Some irrelevant transactions will be removed from that list.
In the case of AIRs, the government will likely expand the list of third- party sources for mandatory reporting ( seven sources at present), and also revisit the thresholds.
“We will revisit the thresholds by lowering them in the cases where they are too high, and raise the limits in the cases where they are too low and lead to excessive information flow that we do not require — for both PAN card furnishing and AIR. We will add more transactions and third- party sources to the list for AIR and delete those that have become irrelevant. Basically, it will be rationalisation of income- tax rules,” he added.
Quoting PAN is mandatory for cash deposits aggregating Rs.50,000 or more at banks, or life insurance premiums of more than Rs.50,000 a year.
There are seven categories of transactions where third- parties like banks, mutual funds and insurance companies have to report transactions by individuals to the incometax department. For instance, if you deposit Rs.10 lakh or more in a year, the bank concerned will have to report it to the department. The department will then use this information to see if the assessee concerned files accurate returns.
A company issuing credit cards where payment against bills exceeds Rs.2 lakh in a year for a person also has to report this to the department. Similarly, mutual funds collecting Rs.2 lakh or more for sale of units by one person, companies receiving Rs.5 lakh or more against issue of shares, bonds/ debentures and registrar/ subregistrars in respect of sale/ purchase of immovable property exceeding Rs.30 lakh, and the Reserve Bank of India for issue of bonds exceeding Rs.5 lakh, have to report the transactions to the department.
“The move will definitely have some deterring impact on flow of domestic black money,” said Rahul Garg, leader, direct taxes, PwC.
Rakesh Nangia, managing partner, Nangia and Co, said tackling of black money was a serious challenge for the government. “ It is a much bigger issue domestically. The move on rationalisation of transactions and the limits will definitely address the issue to some extent,” he said.
Recently, the authorities took various measures to deter those involved in circulation of black money.
For instance, targeting domestic flow and generation of black money in the mining sector, CBDT instructed income- tax officials to scrutinise production details and tax returns filed by the companies engaged in mining activities, and to take appropriate action in case a discrepancy was found.
QUOTING OF PAN
Current rule: Mandatory for sale or purchase of any immovable property valued at Rs.5 lakh or more; purchase of any motor vehicle; payment of bills exceeding Rs.25,000 in one go at hotels and restaurants Likely change: Lowering of thresholds for mandatory furnishing of PAN card where they are too high; increasing the limits where they are too low; adding new items to the list of transactions where furnishing of PAN is mandatory
ANNUAL INFORMATION RETURNS
Govt will expand the list of third- party sources for mandatory reporting ( seven sources at present)
Business Standard, New Delhi, 23rd Nov. 2015

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Data storage norm splits digital payments industry

Data storage norm splits digital payments industry  India’s nascent digital payment industry could be thrown into disarray due to the demand by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) that all user data be stored within the country, fears an industry grouping, which has termed the decision as “heavy-handed”, even as others, including the country’s largest digital payment provider Paytm, have hailed the move.  In a bid to narrow the growing schism, the industry is planning to send a formal representation to the regulator highlighting its concerns, a top official told ET.  “We are trying to build a consensus on the issue," said the person adding that the representation to the central bank will be ready this week.  RBI on April 6, mandated all payment companies—global and local—to set up data storage facilities within India by October. The stringent six-month deadline has attracted the ire of several sections of the industry that fear it will lead to a disruption of wel...

Sebi to finalise options in commodities today

The Commodity Derivatives Advisory Committee of the Securities and Exchange Board of India ( Sebi) will meet on Friday with senior officials of the latter, to give a final shape to the rules on options trading in commodity futures, beside revising the warehousing norms to ensure good delivery on settlement. The decision taken, after discussing with the advisory committee, will be placed before the regulator’s board, to finalise the regulations. According to knowledgeable sources, three commodities in each segment, agricultural and non- agricultural, have been proposed for introducing options. It appears commodities from the soya and guar segments are preferred in the former. From the non- agri segment, it is likely that gold, silver and crude oil will be finalised. All these These have better liquidity and both the National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange and the Multi Commodity Exchange, respectively, will be able to introduce the options. In the equity segments, options ar...

E tailers global warehouses may come under tax net

E tailers  global warehouses may come under tax net Warehouses of e-commerce companies based in countries such as Australia, Japan, Italy,  Spain, the Netherlands, and Russia may not be exempted from paying the income tax in India  once the multilateral instrument (MLI) to prevent base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS)  comes into force. BEPS refers to the reporting framework mooted by the Organisation for Economic  Co-operation and Development (OECD) and signed by over 100 countries, including India, to  prevent exploiting gaps and mismatches in tax rules to shift profits by multinational  companies (MNCs) artificially to low-tax regimes. The representatives of 68 countries on June 7 this year signed an agreement (MLI) in Paris  to amend their tax treaties to bring them in alignment with measures to prevent BEPS.  However, there is still time for synchronising tax treaties with the multilateral  instrument. India has submitte...