Skip to main content

Cabinet Note Moved on Monetary Policy Panel

Committee may have three government nominees and four from the RBI, with the governor as chairman
The government has moved a cabinet note on the creation of a monetary policy committee (MPC) as part of plans to reset a framework for this in line with international best practices.
The committee is likely to have three government nominees and four from the Reserve Bank of India, with the governor as chairman.There may not be any veto for the governor but the person will have a casting vote in case of a tie.
A government official confirmed that the note had been moved by the finance ministry after it completed inter-ministerial consultations on the proposal.
The establishment of the committee will mark a radical shift in how monetary policy is decided in India, making it transparent than it is now.
Currently, the RBI governor de cides monetary policy and the board only has an advisory role.
Finance minister Arun Jaitley had, in his February budget speech, announced the new monetary policy framework along with an inflation target of 4% with a band of 2% on either side. But this didn't include details on the committee's composition. The government is keen to introduce legislation to amend the RBI Act in the winter session of the Parliament. This will enable the committee's creation with powers to decide on the monetary policy in line with the inflation target The composition of the panel proposed under the Indian Financial Code has seen changes. The first version gave the central bank gover nor a veto while the second didn't, drawing flak for seeking to dilute the RBI's autonomy.
The proposed framework draws from the work of a number of expert committees on financial sector reforms including the high-powered expert committee on making Mumbai an international financial centre and one headed by Raghuram Rajan before he became RBI governor, besides the findings of the Urijit Patel panel and the Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission (FSLRC).
The Patel committee on revising and strengthening the monetary policy framework mooted a switch to the consumer price index as the nominal anchor for inflation and proposed a monetary policy committee headed by the governor with rate action decided by votes, a model followed by the US Federal Reserve. The FSLRC recommended that price stability was a desirable goal in its own right, particularly in India where inflation is known to hurt the poor and therefore the central bank must be given a quantitative objective that can be monitored by the central government.
The Mumbai IFC panel had said the gold standard for a monetary policy framework was a transparent, independent, inflation-targeting central bank.
The Economic Times, New Delhi, 26th August 2015

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Govt’s gamble on GST cuts: What do the bond and currency markets signal?

  It’s not just humans who suffer from cognitive biases; markets do too. Interestingly, different financial markets exhibit distinct biases, each interpreting events through its own prism of prejudice. Take the recent announcements on GST reforms: equity markets have chosen to view them through the lens of growth, while bond and currency markets are focusing on potential macroeconomic risks—fiscal pressures and current account challenges. So, which lens captures the true pulse?Equity markets may be right in expecting GST reforms to revive consumption, which has remained lacklustre for a while. But the key question remains—will this revival come at the cost of broader macro stability?It is well known that consumption stocks have rallied since the GST rationalisation announcement. But what about bond markets? What signals are they sending since this rejig was announced from the ramparts of the Red Fort?The signs aren't encouraging. Bond prices have slumped and yields have surged sinc...

Luxury carmakers urge clarity on GST rates to boost festive season sales

  A clear picture regarding new GST rates at the earliest will help the overall auto industry, including the luxury car segment, to regain momentum in the ongoing quarter, which generally sees enhanced sales on account of the festive season.The high-powered GST Council, chaired by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, will meet on September 3-4 to discuss moving to a two-slab taxation.In an interaction with PTI, BMW Group India President and CEO Hardeep Singh Brar said the recent speculation about the change in GST rates has caused uncertainty in the minds of consumers.Consumer interest and demand is strong, but they (prospective buyers) have adopted a wait-and-watch approach, and this delayed decision-making is impacting new vehicle sales at a certain level, he noted."Expediting clarity on GST rates is essential to get back to speed and ensure the auto sector's contribution to economic growth during this quarter is robust," Brar stated.He also hoped that the sustainable p...

Sebi proposes tighter norms for green bond third-party reviewers

  Sebi on Friday said it has proposed to tighten the norms to appoint independent third-party reviewers or certifiers for green debt securities to align them with requirements for other ESG-linked bonds.In a draft circular, Sebi said that the current norms for green bonds, introduced in February 2023, lack detailed requirements around reviewer independence, conflict of interest mitigation, and disclosure standards that are now in place for other ESG-linked securities under a June 2025 circular.The regulator's latest proposal seeks public comments on a revised framework that would bring parity by incorporating comprehensive criteria for third-party certifiers of green bonds on non-convertible securities.Under the proposed norms, issuers of green debt securities will need to appoint reviewers who are independent of their management, directors, and key managerial personnel. These reviewers will be remunerated in a way that prevents any conflicts of interest and possess relevant expert...