Skip to main content

Import cover close to 9 months RBI

The country’s import cover in foreign exchange reserves increased to 8.9 months as of March- end, compared with 8.1 months as of end- September, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said on Tuesday in its half- yearly report on foreign exchange reserves. Import cover dipped below seven per cent during the currency crisis of 2013, with total reserves hitting around $ 274 billion in early September 2013.
The currency crisis prompted the central bank and the government to announce several steps to attract inflows and curb imports of non- essential items which stabilised the rupee and foreign exchange reserves started swelling. As of end- March 2015, reserves were at $ 341.64 billion and then further went up to$ 353 billion, for the week ended July 17, latest data from RBI showed.
Total foreign exchange reserves were at an all- time high of $ 355.46 billion for the week ended June 19, before coming down marginally.
The report also highlighted that the ratio of short- term debt to foreign exchange reserves also declined from 27.7 per cent at end- September 2014, to 24.8 per cent at end- March 2015.
“The ratio of volatile capital flows ( defined to include cumulative portfolio inflows and short- term debt) to the reserves has declined from 94.3 per cent as at endSeptember 2014 to 91.7 per cent as at end- March 2015,” the report pointed out.
The net forward outstanding (receivables) of the central bank in the domestic foreign exchange market remained flat at $ 8,322 million as at the end of March, compared with $8,421 million as at the end of September, 2014.
The investment pattern of RBI’s foreign currency assets shows the central bank has cut down on investments in deposits with overseas branches of commercial banks by almost half to $ 8.79 billion.
As at end- March, of the total foreign currency assets of $ 317.3 billion, $ 204.5 billion was invested in securities, $ 104.0 billion was deposited with other central banks, the Bank for International Settlements and the International Monetary Fund ( IMF), RBI said.
RBI had signed a memorandum of understanding with the government and RBI in March 2014 for the transfer of the government’s special drawing rights ( SDR) holdings in its SDR account with the IMF to RBI in a phased manner.
While the first tranche of SDRs equivalent to $ 820 million was transferred to RBI on March 24, 2014, the second tranche of SDRs equivalent to $820 million was transferred to RBI on January 12, 2015.
Business Standard, New Delhi, 29th July 2015

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Household debt up, but India still lags emerging-market economies: RBI

  Although household debt in India is rising, driven by increased borrowing from the financial sector, it remains lower than in other emerging-market economies (EMEs), the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said in its Financial Stability Report. It added that non-housing retail loans, largely taken for consumption, accounted for 55 per cent of total household debt.As of December 2024, India’s household debt-to-gross domestic product ratio stood at 41.9 per cent. “...Non-housing retail loans, which are mostly used for consumption purposes, formed 54.9 per cent of total household debt as of March 2025 and 25.7 per cent of disposable income as of March 2024. Moreover, the share of these loans has been growing consistently over the years, and their growth has outpaced that of both housing loans and agriculture and business loans,” the RBI said in its report.Housing loans, by contrast, made up 29 per cent of household debt, and their growth has remained steady. However, disaggregated data sho...

External spillovers likely to hit India's financial system: RBI report

  While India’s growth remains insulated from global headwinds mainly due to buoyant domestic demand, the domestic financial system could, however, be impacted by external spillovers, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said in its half yearly Financial Stability Report published on Monday.Furthermore, the rising global trade disputes and intensifying geopolitical hostilities could negatively impact the domestic growth outlook and reduce the demand for bank credit, which has decelerated sharply. “Moreover, it could also lead to increased risk aversion among investors and further corrections in domestic equity markets, which despite the recent correction, remain at the high end of their historical range,” the report said.It noted that there is some build-up of stress, primarily in financial markets, on account of global spillovers, which is reflected in the marginal rise in the financial system stress indicator, an indicator of the stress level in the financial system, compared to its p...

Retail inflation cools to a six-year low of 2.82% in May on moderating food prices

  New Delhi: Retail inflation in India cooled to its lowest level in over six years in May, helped by a sharp moderation in food prices, according to provisional government data released Thursday.Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based inflation eased to 2.82% year-on-year, down from 3.16% in April and 4.8% in May last year, data from the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) showed. This marks the fourth consecutive month of sub-4% inflation, the longest such streak in at least five years.The data comes just days after the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) Monetary Policy Committee cut the repo rate by 50 basis points to 5.5%, its third straight cut and a cumulative reduction of 100 basis points since the easing cycle began in February. The move signals a possible pivot from inflation control to supporting growth.Food inflation came in at just 0.99% in May, down from 1.78% in April and a sharp decline from 8.69% a year ago.A Mint poll of 15 economists had projected CPI ...