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The market regulator will take up the issue of alleged unfair access at National Stock Exchange (NSE) at its board meeting on Saturday, sources said. Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) is also likely to tell its board about current participatory note (P-note) framework and may recommend against further tightening it. The board meeting after Union Budget is customary; it could be attended by Union finance minister Arun Jaitley.   The countrys largest exchange firm, NSE, is embroiled in allegations of allowing unfair access to trade data to certain brokers at co-location facility. At a colocation centre, you can place your computer containing trading algorithms next to an exchange’s data centre, which matches buy and sell orders. This shaves crucial milliseconds from the time it takes to complete a trade. If traders are located 100 miles away from an exchange, they face a delay of one millisecond whenever they seek to trade a price via their computer screen.   "

India and Austria on Monday agreed to change their taxation treaty to prevent tax evasion as well as enable mutual assistance. The protocol will broaden the scope of the existing frame work of exchange of tax-related information, which will help curb tax evasion and tax avoidance between the two countries and will enable mutual assistance in collection of taxes, an official statement said. It was signed by Central Board of Direct Taxes   07TH FEBRUARY, 2017, BUSINESS STANDARD, NEW-DELHI

The National Democratic Alliance government plans to shift to the goods and service tax (GST) regime on July 1. In the new indirect tax architecture,  some existing cesses, that are currently levied, will be done away with. Yet the government has budgeted for increases in even those cesses that will  cease to exist after July 1. The Budget does not separately show collections in the GST regime but continues to project collections for excise duties  and services taxes through the year. This has led experts to question whether the government has factored in the impact of the shift to GST in the Budget, including that on the schemes that are funded from cess collections.   The Budget pegs the cess and surcharge collections for FY 18 at Rs 2.96 lakhcrore — a jump of Rs 46,298 crore over the Revised Estimates (RE) of FY17.These cesses and surcharges include the ones imposed along with both direct and indirect taxes.   A senior tax consultant said: “The government does not appear t

The I-T department today said companies that had a turnover of less than Rs 50 crore in 2015-16 will pay tax at the reduced rate of 25 per cent from April 1 even if they cross the threshold in 2016-17 or subsequent years.   Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) chairman Sushil Chandra said the income tax department will come out with a clarification on which companies would be eligible to avail the tax benefit.   In order to boost the SME sector, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in Budget 2017-18 reduced the income tax for smaller companies with annual turnover up to Rs 50 crore to 25 per cent as against the usual rate of 30 per cent.   "If your turnover in 2015-16 was Rs 50 crore then you will be subject to 25 per cent tax. We will come out with clarification on (applicability of the tax benefit to) new companies," Chandra said.   According to the memorandum to the Finance Bill 2017, in case of domestic company, the rate of income-tax shall be 25 per cent of th

Two Budget proposals could curb the demand for residential properties, whose market has already slipped after demonetisation. According to the Budget, a person owning a second home can claim a deduction of Rs 2 lakh a year on account of losses on it. Currently there is no limit on the deduction that can be claimed. “Unless property prices start appreciating, this move will reduce the incentive a salaried person earlier had to invest in a second home and optimise tax. We believe this is likely to impact demand, especially in the top seven metros (more service-sector jobs), in an already weak market,” said Samar Sarda, Nischint Chawathe and Abhijeet Sakhare of Kotak Institutional Equities in a report on February 2.   Further, there could be prepayments of loans on such properties, and that might put pressure on housing finance companies, they said.   Abhishek Anand, an analyst with JM Financial Institutional Securities, said the move increased the cost of funding by 30 per ce

The goods and services tax (GST) law that has been drafted has a provision that did not get the attention that it deserves. It relates to the anti-profiteering measure in Section 163 which is quoted below: “163. Anti-profiteering Measure (1) The central Government may by law constitute an Authority, or entrust an existing Authority constituted under any law, to examine whether input tax credits availed by any registered taxable person or the reduction in the price on account of any reduction in the tax rate have actually resulted in a commensurate reduction in the price of the said goods and/or services supplied by him.” It is one of the most devastatingly retrograde measures that have been incorporated in the GST law. Because of the intense hullabaloo that went on in the GST Council over the rates of duty and the control by the Centre and the states on assessees, this aspect of the matter must not have gotten the benefit of detailed discussion that it deserved from the GST Council.

Unnecessary queries and delays in refund likely to reduce From the next financial year, 201718, it will get tougher for taxpayers to avoid filing returns. But at the same time, unnecessary queries in case of a tax notice and endless waiting in case of appeals may soon come to an end. The Union Budget 2017-18 has provisions that seek to promote compliance while making things easier for those who comply. Fee for delay in filing returns: Currently, if a taxpayer does not file returns on time there is a penalty. The penalty is discretionary and payable post facto, that is, after you have filed returns. It is also levied only if it is proved that the taxpayer has intentionally not filed returns. So, technically it is possible to delay filing returns till the end of the next financial year. This means for FY17, returns have to be filed by July 31, 2017. It can be delayed till March 31, 2018, if there is no tax payable (if you have only salary income and the entire tax is cut by way