The Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI’s) policy comes at a critical time when the economy is in the midst of a confused lockdown with different perspectives on growth and a definite direction for inflation. The monetary policy committee (MPC) has reiterated in the past the accommodative stance, and hence the takeaway is that there are few chances of the repo rate being increased in the near future. Some of the important signals provided are the following. First, is the outlook on growth and here the RBI has scaled down the forecast to 9.5 per cent, which is now closer to what most analysts have done (CARE is 8.8-9 per cent). A single-digit growth sounds less attractive than a double-digit one. In fact, the rate would be declining over the quarters sequentially. Therefore, this also supports the MPC view that growth is weaker than expected and hence requires support from the monetary authority. The second view is on inflation, which is still unchanged at 5.1 per cent for the year. This may